The elbow is a hinged joint made up of three bones, the humerus, ulna, and radius. The ends of the bones are covered with cartilage. Cartilage has a rubbery consistency that allows the joints to slide easily against one another and absorb shock. The bones are held together with ligaments that form the joint capsule.

What is the top part of the elbow called?

The prominent part of the ulna, at the tip of the elbow, is called the olecranon. The elbow can bend (flex) and straighten (extend), but the joint between the top of the radius and the ulna called the proximal radioulnar joint is also involved in forearm rotation.

What is the inside part of your elbow called?

Technically, you can refer to the area as the antecubital fossa. Antecubital is an adjective meaning “of or relating to the inner or front surface of the forearm” (in Latin ante means “before” and cubitum means “elbow”). Fossa is a Medieval Latin borrowing that is used for an anatomical pit, groove, or depression.

What is the outer part of your elbow called?

The outer bony prominence of the elbow is the lateral epicondyle, a part of the humerus bone. Tendons attached to this area can be injured, causing inflammation or tendonitis (lateral epicondylitis, or tennis elbow). The inner portion of the elbow is a bony prominence called the medial epicondyle of the humerus.

What is the part where your arm bends called?

The elbow is the joint that bends your arm. … It is a modified hinge joint made up of three bones. These are the humerus (bone of the upper arm) and the forearm bones, known as the radius and ulna. The link between the humerus and the two forearm bones is the main elbow joint, which bends and straightens the arm.

What is the Flagina?

*Flagina –the awkward piece of skin between your thumb and pointer finger*…” nick_mafs.

What are the 3 ligaments of the elbow?

There are three main ligaments in the elbow joint; the medial collateral ligament, the lateral collateral ligament and the annular ligament. Ligaments are short tough bands of fibrous connective tissue. They are attached to bones or cartilage and are responsible for holding bones together and stabilising joints.

Where is the anterior elbow?

It is attached to the front of the medial epicondyle and to the front of the humerus immediately above the coronoid and radial fossae below, to the anterior surface of the coronoid process of the ulna and to the annular ligament, being continuous on either side with the collateral ligaments.

What does it mean if the inside of your elbow hurts?

Inner elbow pain is often a result of medial epicondylitis, or golfer’s elbow. In this form of tendonitis (acute) or tendinopathy (chronic), the inner elbow tendons become irritated and painful. A person can also experience wrist pain and/or forearm weakness.

What does a torn ligament in elbow feel like?

Elbow ligament and tendon tear symptoms Pain and tenderness around the injury. Reduced range of motion around the arm, elbow, forearm or wrist. Stiffness around the elbow. Swelling.

Article first time published on

What is Tommy Johns syndrome?

A Tommy John injury is an injury to the ligament on the medial (inside) part of the elbow. It most commonly occurs in overhead throwing athletes such as baseball pitchers and quarterbacks but can also occur in other sports such as gymnastics, javelin throwing, tennis, volleyball, and softball.

How do you treat a torn ligament in your elbow?

Rest: Restrict and modify daily activity to allow the ligaments to heal. Ice: Ice the area periodically (every 15-20 minutes) to reduce swelling and prevent tissue damage. Compression: This helps support the elbow and decrease swelling. Your doctor may recommend keeping it wrapped with a tight elastic bandage.

What is a Pagina?

pagina (plural paginae) (botany) The surface of a leaf or of a flattened thallus.

Whats the skin between your thumb and your pointer finger called?

The area of skin between the thumb and the index finger is often call the “thenar webspace”. What the “webspace” looks like when a child is performing fine motor tasks is often a good indicator of muscle strength and fine motor control.

What's the skin behind your knee called?

Popliteal fossaLatinFossa popliteaTA98A01.2.08.013TA2324FMA22525

Why does the inside of my elbow hurt when I straighten my arm?

Biceps tendinitis — Biceps tendinitis is the inflammation of your biceps tendon, which connects your biceps muscle to the inside of your elbow joint. Overexerting your elbow by lifting heavy objects can cause irritation to this tendon, which can be felt when trying to straighten or bend your elbow.

How do I know if my elbow pain is serious?

1. Severe pain, swelling and bruising around the joint.
2. Trouble moving your elbow normally, using your arm or turning your arm from palm up to palm down and vice versa.

Why does my elbow hurt when I straighten my arm?

Tennis elbow, or lateral epicondylitis, is a painful inflammation of the elbow joint caused by repetitive stress (overuse). The pain is located on the outside (lateral side) of the elbow, but may radiate down the back of your forearm. You’ll likely feel the pain when you straighten or fully extend your arm.

What are the elbow ligaments?

The two main ligaments connecting the humerus and ulna are: ulnar-collateral ligament, also called the medial collateral ligament, which runs along the inside of the elbow. lateral collateral ligament, also called the radial collateral ligament, which runs along the outside of the elbow.

What is the muscle above your elbow?

The triceps tendon is a tough, flexible tissue that attaches the triceps muscle at the back of the upper arm to the elbow bone. It helps triceps muscles to straighten your arm. Repeated strain on a tendon can cause tiny micro-tears in the tissue.

How do I know if I tore something in my elbow?

1. Elbow pain and swelling.
2. Bruising, redness, or warmth around your elbow.
3. Pain when you move your elbow.

Can a torn ligament in elbow heal itself?

This inherent stability of the elbow also allows the ligaments often to heal fairly rapidly without intervention. Occasionally certain ligaments will not heal or remain unstable and then surgery may be indicated.

How do I know if I tore my UCL in my elbow?

What are the symptoms of a UCL injury? A sudden “pop” or pain along the inside of the elbow, leading to the inability to continue throwing. Pain on the inside of the elbow after a period of heavy throwing or other overhead activity. Pain when accelerating the arm forward, just prior to releasing a ball.

What is a UCL sprain?

A ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) sprain is a tear to one of the ligaments on the inner side of your elbow. A UCL sprain usually occurs due to a throwing motion – that typically occurs during sports – or after elbow dislocation or surgery.

Is Tommy John in your elbow?

While there are a number of ligaments around the elbow that provide stability, the most commonly injured is the medial ulnar collateral ligament (UCL or Tommy John ligament). This ligament is on the inside (medial) part of the elbow that is closest to the body.

What is Tommy John ligament?

Tommy John Surgery, more formally known as ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) reconstruction, is used to repair a torn ulnar collateral ligament inside the elbow. A UCL is a ligament on the inner side of your elbow that helps secure your elbow joint.

How long does it take for an elbow tendon to heal?

While a recent, mild tendon injury might need a few weeks of rest to heal, a severely damaged tendon can take months to mend. Mild soreness in the elbow that comes and goes may improve in 6 to 8 weeks. Prolonged elbow pain and soreness may improve in 6 to 12 months. In some cases, the pain lasts for 2 years or longer.

Do torn ligaments heal without surgery?

Grade 1 and 2 ligament injuries can heal without surgical intervention. Doctors will use a combination of bracing, physical therapy, heat therapy, and medication to help with healing. The ligament responds well to these methods with a high overall success rate.

How do you tell if elbow is fractured or sprained?

1. Swelling of your elbow or in the area immediately above or below your elbow.
2. Deformity of your elbow, or the areas near your elbow.
3. Discoloration, such as bruising or redness of your elbow.

What does it mean to YEET?

Yeet is an exclamation of excitement, approval, surprise, or all-around energy, often as issued when doing a dance move or throwing something.

What is the Web in your hand called?

The web of the hand is a “fold of skin which connects the digits”. These webs, located between each set of digits, are known as skin folds (interdigital folds or plica interdigitalis). They are defined as “one of the folds of skin, or rudimentary web, between the fingers and toes”.